chicken house Construction Suggest
The construction of the chicken house is related to the breeding work of the chickens in the back. The scientific and reasonable chicken house can play a role in improving work efficiency and management convenience. Now I would like to
suggest the construction of the battery cage system for layer as follows:
layer chicken cage for ordinary window chicken houses
The chicken house has windows, which can use natural light and natural ventilation to save production costs. Generally, there is no mechanical ventilation device, and most of the brick and wood structure is used. The building form is
basically the same as that of common civil buildings, but it is often opened at both ends. Floor window and roof vent cap.
The construction cost of such a house is medium, and the environmental control efficiency is general. When the person controls the illumination, it is difficult to shorten the illumination time. Thorough disinfection is more difficult
and suitable for small-scale professional households.
What are the different types of chicken cages？
1. Laying Hen Cages
A-Type Laying Hen Cages
H-Type Laying Hen Cages
2. Broiler Cages
H-Type Broiler Cages
Broiler Flat Cages
3. Automated Systems
Conclusion
Introduction of complete set of chicken raising equipment
The use of a full range of chicken equipment is becoming more and more popular in the chicken industry, and its advantages in the breeding process are becoming increasingly clear. Now, we will not introduce the advantages of the farmers in use. Today, we mainly bring farmers to understand some of the equipments included in the complete chicken equipment, so that farmers can know what to do when they purchase equipment. Easy to buy.
Chicken battery cage: Chicken battery cage is the most basic equipment in the complete chicken equipment is also a must. Whether it is raising broilers or laying hens, you need to buy them. When using cages, the amount of culture can be increased and the area of the house can be saved.
Manuring system: The manuring system mainly refers to the manure removal machine. The manure removal machine is divided into a scraper manure removal machine and a belt manure removal machine. Both types of manure removal equipment can clean the faeces in the house and reduce air pollution. When the farmer purchases, he can choose the appropriate type of manure removal machine according to his own feeding situation.
Feeding system: Poultry feeding equipment refers to the feeding machine. Farmers can feed the prepared feed with comprehensive nutritional value directly. The feeding machine can also control the feeding amount of the feed and ensure the chickens. The uniformity of the diet.
Ventilation and cooling system: The main ventilation and cooling system used in the house is the fan and the wet curtain. The scientific installation method uses the negative pressure to reduce the temperature inside the house. This will create a good living environment for the flock.
The egg-colletor: The egg-collector machine is mainly used in the equipment for breeding laying hens. The egg-collector machine can help the farmers to raise eggs, increase the number of eggs, and reduce the breakage rate of the eggs, thereby improving the economic benefits of the farmers.
The above is an introduction to the various equipment in the complete chicken equipment. I hope that through the introduction today, the farmers can provide some help for the equipment.
How to Manage Laying Hens Near egg Production Peak?
For chicken farmers, the peak period of egg production will always be encountered at some stage of the year. Under normal circumstances, laying hens begin their pre-production period from the age of 16 weeks, and enter the peak of laying eggs at the age of 25 weeks. Whether the feeding and management status during the peak period of laying hens meets the requirements of chicken growth and egg production will have a great influence on the egg production during the entire production period. Therefore, for chicken farmers, it is very important to manage the layer chickens during production.
It is advisable to complete the laying of the laying hens before the age of 18 weeks in order to make the chickens familiar with the environment as soon as possible. In order to adapt to the increase of chicken body weight, growth of the reproductive system and the demand for calcium, the laying hens can be fed at the age of 18 weeks and the culmination at the age of 20 weeks. The most suitable temperature for laying hens is 13°C～23°C. In winter, it is better to keep above 10°C. In summer, it is better to keep below 30°C. Maintain indoor air circulation and prevent various noises. Keep the environment and feeding, drinking, lighting and other stability.
Use layer cage system to get hens to produce more eggs
Layer cage system price in Kenya has now become a modern farm essential poultry farming equipment. Because poultry facilities allow chickens to be better cared for and produce more eggs. Poultry equipment manufacturers through 6 points for everyone to share.
1.Supplement vitamin C in time during laying. In daily feeding process, farmers can choose to add 0.02% vitamin C to the diet of laying hens. According to the practice of many producers, vitamin C can increase the laying rate of laying hens by 11%.
2.Feed eggshell powder during laying. We all know that egg production and laying hens need a lot of protein. Eggshell powder in feed materials contains a lot of protein. Just what laying hens need. So farmers can crush or mash the eggshells. Add proper amount of eggshell powder into the feed of laying hens. This increases egg production by about 10%.
3 Feed the laying hens baking soda. Feeding baking soda to laying hens can not only improve the performance of laying hens, but also strengthen the hardness of eggshell. Adding 0.3% to 1% baking soda to the diet of laying hens can increase the productivity of laying hens.
4.Cut off the feathers of laying hens in summer. It is hot in summer. In order to reduce the heat of laying hens and increase their appetite, farmers can cut off all the feathers on the breast and abdomen of laying hens as well as the inner thighs and under the wings. This will increase their appetite and improve the performance of the layer.
5 To control the reasonable lighting. In the process of raising laying hens in battery chicken cages. Whether the light time of laying hens is uniform and sufficient will also affect the later production performance of laying hens. Lay hens are exposed to light for 8 hours a day at the time of perinatal opening. After each additional week, its light increased by half an hour. Until it reaches the peak laying period of 14-16 hours, until the end of laying, the egg production of laying hens will be significantly improved.
Break your wings when feeding chicks. Within 12-24 hours of the chick coming out of the shell, the farmer can use scissors to cut off the root of the wing. Then use a 50-watt electric iron to cauterize the bleeding, and then apply purple potion to disinfect. By doing this, laying hens can start production 10.5 days earlier and their laying rate increases 10.8 percent.
The above 6 tips are shared by poultry equipment manufacturers on how to use the layer cage system to get chickens to produce more eggs. I hope I can help poultry farmers.
Suggestions for building a chicken house
The chicken house has two types: open house (common house) and closed house.
The common form of open house is that there are walls on all sides, large windows on the south wall and small windows on the north wall. All or most of these houses are naturally ventilated and naturally lit, and the temperature and humidity in the house vary substantially with the seasons. Ventilation and lighting equipment is often required in this type of house to supplement the lack of ventilation and lighting under natural conditions.
Closed house is also known as a windowless house. The roof of the chicken house is well insulated from the four walls, and there is no window on all sides. The interior environment is adjusted by manual or instrument control. Artificial ventilation and light are used in the house to control the temperature, humidity and air composition of the house by changing the amount of ventilation.
So what are the structural requirements of the various parts of the house?
The foundation should be deep and strong. The floor of the chicken house should be 20~30 cm higher than the outside, moisture-proof, flat, easy to clean and disinfect.
The material with good thermal insulation effect is selected, and the heat insulation performance is good, which can protect poultry farming equipment.
Roof: In addition to the single-sloping roof of the chicken house with a small span, the double-slope type is generally used.
Why modern chicken farming equipment is becoming more and more important？
In recent years, with the vigorous development of the chicken industry, the improvement of the research and development level of livestock breeding equipment has greatly promoted the development of automation, and the technology of chicken farming equipment has also achieved rapid development.
Because of the sharp increase in labor costs, among the modern chicken raising equipment, the most widely used is the stacked chicken cage, which has been recognized by the majority of farmers.
Therefore, a modern-scale chicken farm cannot be separated from the use of modern intelligent chicken-raising equipment. Modern intelligent chicken-raising equipment can be said to be the core of the normal operation of modern-scale chicken farms, while fully automatic battery chicken-raising equipment is a modern layer chicken farm. Indispensable basic equipment for breeding.
The battery chicken cages are a product that solves chicken raising equipment at one time. The cascading brooding cage is a product equipment that can be used for brooding. There is no need to replace the chicken raising equipment during the chicken raising process, which avoids the stress reaction of the chicken during the transfer of the chicken, and also reduces the labor cost for the farmers. Laminated chicken cages are made of hot-dip galvanizing technology and have been treated with anti-corrosion treatment. It is necessary to pay attention to daily maintenance. The service life will be very long, and the multi-layer design can raise a large amount at the same time and does not occupy space. The cascading brooding cage can be raised in a centralized manner. There is a matching nipple drinking system, which can set different drinking water according to the size of the chicken, and the cage is convenient to wash and easy to disinfect.
The extensive use of modern chicken farming equipment has improved the efficiency of breeding, and farmers can more easily realize intensive chicken breeding because of their use.
A Type Poultry Cages VS H Type Poultry Cages in Chicken Farm
With the increasing number of large-scale chicken farms, it is more contradictory for chicken farms to choose automated poultry cages for equipment, and they do not know how to choose. The following poultry equipment manufacturers will introduce to you how to make decisions on the selection of equipment for your reference
A Type Layer Cages
The laying hen equipment is a type A chicken coop. You can choose to install two types of manure cleaning: scraper cleaning and belt cleaning. It is a relatively early use of laying hen breeding equipment. If your coop can hold 5000-30000 birds. A-type battery layer cages are very suitable.
Advantage:
- The cost is low, and the breeding density is higher than that of flat breeding.
- The open area of each layer of chicken coop is large, even if it is an open chicken house, the ventilation effect is good.
- Reasonable design, easy to operate,
- Easy maintenance and long service life.
- The easy-to-open spring-loaded door makes it easy to observe and move the pullets.
Shortcoming:
- The area is relatively large, and the space utilization rate is low compared with the H-type chicken cages;
- The labor intensity of workers is high;
- The chicken manure on the upper tierof the chicken cage will fall to the chickens on the lower tier, which is not conducive to the health of the chickens and the integrity of the feathers.
H Type Poultry Cages
Chicken cages are tiered on top of each other like buildings. This kind of equipment was developed later, due to the increasing shortage of land resources, less and less land can be used for breeding. Therefore, more and more customers increase the stocking density, just to save land, and the degree of intensification is getting higher and higher.
Advantage:
- Vertically battery chicken cages save more floor space, increase the number of feeding, reduce labor and management costs, and ultimately bring considerable profits to chicken farmers.
- There is a manure removal belt at the bottom of each cage, which is clean and hygienic, allowing the chickens to grow healthily and less pollution to the environment.
- Small footprint, high space utilization, easy to achieve intensive and large-scale breeding;
- Sliding cage door, the opening is convenient and large, and it is easier to catch chickens.
Shortcoming:
- It adopts closed type and automatic temperature control, otherwise it is difficult to control the temperature inside the chicken house.
- There are at least tens of thousands of chickens in a chicken house, and the risk factor is relatively high.
Based on the above situation, I believe everyone knows how to choose. The chicken farmer still choose the equipment that suits them according to their total amount of laying hens and investment.
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Analysis on the Law of Laying Eggs in Laying Hens
The morning and evening of the peak of egg production is related to the feeding and management conditions in chicken farm equipment for sale. The higher the limit of feeding during the breeding period, the faster the peak appears. In the flocking period, the flocks that restricted the light, the peak of laying eggs appeared earlier than the flocks that did not limit the light during the breeding period. After reaching the peak of egg production, the egg production rate can generally reach 93% to 94%, and the highest can reach 95% to 97%, maintaining 3-4 weeks, and then decreasing by 0.5% to 1% per week, which is a steady decline; The egg production rate at 72 weeks of age can still be maintained at 65% to 70%. The extent of the new comprehensive technology for large-scale safe chicken raising is affected by genetic factors, and there are certain differences in varieties or strains. Poor feeding management, flocks suffering from stress, disease or high ambient temperature, the actual egg production rate declines weekly.
This period of final production is quite short. Although the pituitary gland still produces gonadotropin, the egg production rapidly declines until it can not form an egg. The laying of the female poultry has a certain periodicity, that is, a certain egg laying pattern can be repeated. It is manifested by the fact that the female produces an egg or produces several eggs in succession, and then stops production for one day or more in poultry battery cage.
Daily maintenance of laying hens
The inside and outside of the egg cage are neat and tidy. It is necessary to ensure that there are no oil on each sliding surface, screw, rack, gear box, oil hole, etc., no oil leakage or air leakage in all parts, and chips, debris and dirt around the equipment. Clean and clean; tools, accessories, workpieces (products) should be placed neatly, pipes and lines should be organized; lubricated and oiled or oil changed on time, continuous oil, no dry friction, normal oil pressure, bright oil mark, smooth oil passage, oil The quality meets the requirements, the oil gun, oil cup and linoleum are clean; the safety operation rules are observed, the equipment is not overloaded, the safety protection device of the equipment is complete and reliable, and the unsafe factors are eliminated in time.
The daily maintenance of the egg cage is the basic work of equipment maintenance, and must be institutionalized and standardized. For the regular maintenance of equipment, work quotas and material consumption quotas shall be established, and assessment shall be carried out according to the quota. The regular maintenance work of equipment shall be included in the assessment content of the workshop contract responsibility system. Regular inspection of equipment is a planned preventive inspection. In addition to the human senses, the inspection methods must also have certain inspection tools and instruments. The inspections are carried out according to regular inspection cards. Regular inspections are also called periodic inspections. The mechanical equipment should also be checked for accuracy to determine the degree of accuracy of the equipment.
Layer chicken cages maintenance should be carried out in accordance with maintenance procedures. Equipment maintenance procedures are requirements and regulations for routine maintenance of equipment. Persistence in equipment maintenance procedures can extend equipment life and ensure a safe and comfortable working environment. Its main content should include:
1. The equipment should be neat, clean, sturdy, lubricated, anti-corrosive, safe, etc., the working content, working methods, tools and materials used, standards and precautions;
2. The parts, methods and standards for daily inspection and maintenance and regular inspection;
3. Check and assess the content and methods of operating workers to maintain equipment.