What are the factors affecting the efficiency of laying hens?
Under the premise of consistent species of laying hens and feed ingredients, the most important indicator affecting the efficiency of broiler breeders is the laying cycle, followed by the feed-to-egg ratio, and again the feed price, egg production rate, egg weight, and dead scouring rate.
Of course, these indicators are not completely isolated, but are interrelated. The effective way to increase the efficiency of laying hens should first be to prolong the laying cycle; second is to design a reasonable level of metabolic energy in order to reduce the ratio of feed to eggs and control feed unit price.
Strengthen feeding and management of your layer chicken cages for sale, reduce the incidence of laying hens The health of laying hens must focus on the laying period, because this period is the most important stage for laying hens to achieve a good economic benefit, and it is also a period when laying hens are susceptible to disease.
Maintenance of laying hen breeding equipment in chicken farm
Nowadays, there are more and more chicken farms using farming equipment. Because the use of automatic poultry farm equipment price in ghana can reduce labor and increase the economic income of farmers, then we ca n’t just use unmaintained equipment, which will shorten the life of the farming equipment. So how should we maintain the breeding equipment?
First of all, in order to ensure the service life of the equipment, users are required to regularly fill the transmission box transmission sprocket and gears with lubricating oil when they are used once a month; Lubricate the manure system and the central egg delivery system. Clean the egg transfer roller and the surface of the manure roller in time to prevent the accumulation of debris to swell the manure belt or break the roller shaft.
Farmers should timely clean up the impurities in the soft and broken egg collection trays in the farm. The ventilation system should be adjusted appropriately for side wall ventilation and roof ventilation according to the season. The laying hens of the lighting bulbs should always be kept clean, and the maintenance of layer chicken cages price in nigeria should not affect the light intensity.
The dung cleaning system of the layered laying hen cages has a unique structure. A vertical decontamination belt is set under each layer of chicken cages, so that the chicken dung of each layer of chickens will be scattered on the decontamination belt. Under the action of vertical flowing air, most of the water in the chicken faeces Outside the house, the water content of chicken manure is greatly reduced. When the manure is cleaned, because the manure removal belt is flat and smooth, the chicken manure removed from the house is granular. Such chicken manure can be sold directly to farmers or processed into compound fertilizers, which not only improves economic efficiency, but also avoids Environmental pollution. The chicken manure has been air-dried in layers in the house without fermentation, and each time it is cleaned up, the ammonia concentration in the house is extremely low, and the air in the house is fresh. Reduced incidence of disease.
Environmental management of chicken farms
1. The chicken battery cages are not connected to each other to avoid cross-infection between the chickens and the chickens.
2. The farther away from other chicken-raising units, the better, thus reducing the risk of disease transmission;
3. All the houses must be thoroughly cleaned with high-pressure faucets. All tools in the house, such as electric fans, brooms, etc., must be cleaned;
4. Ensure that chicken farm personnel are not in contact with the outside flocks;
5. All chicken houses must be disinfected with a broad-spectrum cleaning agent that kills important pathogens;
6. Actively take measures to control rats, flies and stray animals. Once a mouse is present, use rodenticide or use a rodent-proof house to clear and control it;
7. When chickens of different ages are raised in the same chicken farm, the care of the chicken must start with the healthiest chicken feathers (usually the smallest chicken). Workers are not allowed to return to the chicken house from the big chicken house until the clothes and boots have been properly cleaned and disinfected;
8. If the dead chicken is found, the chicken house should be taken out immediately and disposed of immediately;
9. Workers must always wear clean clothes and boots when entering the house. Those who have been in contact with the big chicken-type laying hen must take a bath before entering the chicken house to save the person;
10. Non-essential personnel are not allowed to enter the chicken farm. Visitors must abide by the above rules;
11. Vehicles outside are not allowed to enter unless they are cleaned and disinfected.
Breeding equipment manufacturers share prevention and control measures for laying hens
There are more and more farmers raising hens, and they are all using battery cage for chickens and breeding equipment to raise chickens. How should the hens prevent the stress reaction in the chicken cage and Poultry Rearing Equipment? Here are some suggestions.
1. Farmers should start from the growth characteristics of laying hens to provide a good, quiet and comfortable growing environment for the laying hens. The control of temperature and humidity, as well as the management of ventilation should be scientific and reasonable, avoiding the sheds caused by poor ventilation. Moisture and air pollution, etc., to avoid the stress of environmental failure.
2. Farmers must ensure that the stability of feeding during the whole breeding process, such as laying water, feeding, disinfection and other environments, must be in order, time is regular, farmers should pay attention to not being able to break water, lack of materials .
3. During the breeding process, the farmers should control the environment of the chicken house, such as fixing the time of the switch lights, cooling the work in the summer, keeping warm in the winter, and preventing the adverse effects of high and low temperature on the laying hens. In the autumn when the temperature changes greatly, timely prevention and control measures should be taken. In the rainy season, work to prevent storms is also needed.
4. In the farm where the laying hens are raised, the farmers should be careful not to yell and scream, and pay attention to the chicken houses not to be built in noisy places.
5. The feed ingredients required for different growth stages of laying hens are different. Therefore, the farmers must change the feed at a fixed stage, and there must be a transitional stage in the process of replacing the feed, so as to ensure the smooth adaptation of the chicken.
How to Adjust the Nutrition of Laying Chicken in Summer?
In summer, the temperature is getting higher, and the chicken's condition will be affected as the temperature rises. For poorly broiled chickens, feed intake will drop significantly, greatly affecting chicken health and egg production. How to adopt a reasonable method in the summer and adjust feed nutrition so that the health of the chicken and bring more production is a topic of concern for many farmers.
The addition of oils and fats in feeds can change the palatability of feed, prolong the stay of feed in the digestive tract, and increase the feed intake and digestion and absorption of laying hens. When adjusting the feed formulation, the protein content should not be increased but rather reduced. The content in the feed should be increased accordingly in accordance with the reduction in dietary intake.
Possible ways and means to reduce the cost of poultry farming
Poultry farming has become a popular poultry farming project in recent years. Developing poultry farming requires steps such as building a chicken house, buy battery cage system, and purchasing chickens. Money is needed everywhere, so today we will talk about how to save money.
- Feeding should be appropriate. According to statistics, when feed is added to 1/3 of the trough, the waste rate is at least 2%. Many poultry farmers want to let their chickens eat more feed, so they put the feed in 2/3 of the trough. The waste rate of this feed is as high as 12%.
- Prompt beak trimming. The chicks are beaked at 6-9 days of age to prevent picky eating and hooking and throwing of feed when feeding, so as to reduce feed waste. Improve brooding rate, good group life, easy to manage.
- Buy battery cage for poultry. Now poultry cages are used in various countries. It can improve the efficiency of poultry breeding and save space. And the purchase of high-quality poultry farming equipment can be used for 20 years. Friends who want to use a battery cage can choose an experienced chicken cage manufacturers to buy it.
- The feed ratio is reasonable and the nutrients are balanced. Chickens cannot absorb nutrients from the feed indefinitely. If the feed mix is unreasonable, too much nutrition can only be wasted; if the feed is too coarse, the feed of different particle sizes will be quickly excreted after being eaten by the chickens. cause waste. Therefore, the full-stage feed should be used reasonably, such as self-compounding, which should be formulated in strict accordance with the standard.
- The temperature of the chicken house should be suitable. When the temperature is too low in winter, chickens need to increase the heat by increasing the feed intake, and the feed loss is about 10%, which will cause waste. Therefore, it is also very important to be warm in winter and cool in summer.
- Scientifically store feed. Especially in summer and autumn, the feed is susceptible to moisture and mold or deterioration due to increased fat oxidation, reducing the value of the feed and causing waste. Therefore, the storage of feed should be protected from light, ventilation, moisture, and insects, and feed as little as possible in the rainy season.
How to fully master the skills of controlling high temperature and high humidity in chicken houses?
Higher temperatures in summer can lead to reduced appetite and reduced feed intake. As a result, the metabolic capacity of the chicken in layer battery cage, the nutrient intake of protein, vitamins and minerals is seriously insufficient, resulting in a decline in production performance. Therefore, dietary formula must be adjusted to meet heat stress. To meet the nutritional needs of chickens.
The caloric content of various nutrients varies greatly during digestion. Protein produces the most heat, and fat produces the least amount of heat. In order to reduce the heat dissipation burden of the chicken, the crude protein level should be reduced as much as possible to ensure the essential amino acid content and amino acid balance. Avoid excessive protein and increase the proportion of fat feed by adding fat. Heat stress in laying hens leads to reduced feed intake, resulting in insufficient energy intake.
Adjust the paper feed mode and lighting time. In the summer, the temperature is higher at noon, the appetite of chicken is low, and the temperature is suitable in the morning and evening. Chicken has a strong sense of hunger. At this point, the feed stimulates appetite, increases feed intake, and has a lower peak heat production. Time, because the maximum heat production related to digestion is 3-5 hours after feeding, should be avoided after 9 am to meet the nutritional needs of chicken production or growth, improve its anti-stress ability, broilers can rest the lighting system at night , low light illumination for 1 hour, light off for 2-3 hours, and so on. Egg laying hens can turn on the lights around 1 am, let the chickens heat up, drink water and feed, and the chickens start laying eggs when they are bright, so as to avoid laying eggs at high temperatures at noon. And reduce heat stress. It is estimated that 80-90% of consumption is consumed when it is cool. For free-fed broilers, two feeds can be supplied at the same time, one material is normal, the other material has a low nutrient concentration, and the chicken can be selectively eaten as needed. Tests have shown that this method can improve weight gain and feed compensation. Reduce the cost of feeding and mortality of poultry farming equipment for sale.
During heat stress, 80% of body heat is dissipated by evaporation. Try to stimulate the chicken to drink plenty of water to ensure that the drinking water is adequate and cool. Since low temperature water can carry away more heat in the body, it can relieve heat stress and reduce heat stress. The adverse effects of heat stress on feed intake. However, drinking water must be hygienic, preferably deep well water. When the house is exposed to high temperature and high humidity (temperature exceeds 35 ° C, humidity exceeds 70%), the following measures should be taken to prevent acute death. Close the wet curtain and turn on all fans to remove moisture from the house. When the humidity exceeds 80%, the side windows and doors in the front half of the house should be opened immediately, so that the air inlet area is larger than twice the area of the air outlet to achieve rapid dehumidification for poultry farm equipment suppliers.
Learning these four points allows you to buy high-quality poultry layer cages
Poultry farmers are now developing rapidly, and poultry layer cages have also been widely recognized by poultry farmers. The use of modern chicken cages for poultry breeding requires not only scientific breeding methods, but also the ability to purchase poultry farming equipment.
First of all, the material of the cage must be judged. If farmers want to make chickens have a suitable living environment, they must first ensure the strength and toughness of the cages. The cages can be restored when they are deformed when they are held by hands. This cage is suitable for the life of the chickens and will not be caused by the cage. It is hard and causes pectoral bursitis in chickens.
Second, ask the poultry farmer what preservative method is used for the chicken cage mesh. Then observe whether the surface of the chicken coop is smooth and whether the gloss is good. Generally, the surface of the cage made by hot-dip galvanizing process is relatively smooth and will not cause scratches to the chickens, and the gloss of the cage is also good, and it looks beautiful and generous. The most important thing is that the battery layer cages processed by hot-dip galvanizing are corrosion resistant, will not rust, and have a long service life.
The third chicken cage chassis setting skills. Since laying hens will lay eggs during the breeding process, farmers should pay attention to the wire spacing of the cage and the inclined surface of the chassis when purchasing cages. In order to ensure that the eggs can roll out smoothly without cracking, it is generally The wire distance is about 1.5 cm, and the slope of the chassis is 7-8 degrees.
The most important thing is to choose a regular poultry cage manufacturer. The most important point is that when purchasing cages, farmers must go to a regular large manufacturer to purchase, because the process of production equipment of large manufacturers is strictly inspected, and the price of products directly sold by the manufacturer will be higher than the price of the equipment in the hands of the agent. Low. This not only guarantees the quality of the purchased products, but also saves a lot of purchase funds.
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Tell you why you choose an automated layer cage from six aspects
With the development of the breeding industry, automatic layer chicken cages are now essential chicken breeding equipment for farmers. What are the benefits of using chicken cages to raise chickens? Let's discuss it today.
1.High degree of automation. Active feeding, drinking water, cleaning manure, wet curtain device. The use of this type of equipment to centrally manage the chicken coop can greatly improve the efficiency of breeding.
2.Conducive to the epidemic prevention work. Because the automatic manure removal systemmakes the chickens inaccessible to manure. This will make the chicken grow stronger. It also provides a clean and warm development space for chickens.
3.Save breeding feed. The use of stacked layer cages can greatly reduce the breeding feed. Because chickens grow in cages, their activity is reduced. The chicken's body consumes less energy, which leads to less feed waste.
4.The chicken coop is stable and durable. Hot-dip galvanizing technology is now used in automated breeding equipment. Make the equipment use longer, and it is also resistant to corrosion and oxidation. The service life can reach 15-20 years.
5.Save time. Because of the high degree of automation of modern chicken farming equipment, it is more conducive for farmers to manage the chicken coop and save time for other tasks.
Prevent chicken from stress response
Chickens are also avoided stress reactions occur in Poultry Equipment for Sale. There are many reasons for the stress response of laying hens. Poor management in all aspects may cause stress. Stress seriously affects the healthy growth and laying of laying hens. Affect the economic benefits of the farmers, so in the process of breeding, farmers must pay more attention to avoid the stress response of the flock
There are many reasons for the stress response of laying hens. If the nutrients are not balanced in the feeds that are usually fed, the mildew of the feed will affect the feeding and absorption functions of the broilers and then physiologically appear to have a stress response. In addition, if the temperature of the house is too high or too low, or the ventilation is unscientific, the drinking water in the external environment such as noise will also cause stress. So how do you prevent a stress reaction?
1, Firstly, from the growth characteristics of laying hens, provide a good, quiet and comfortable growing environment for the laying hens, control of temperature and humidity, and management of ventilation should be scientific and reasonable, avoiding the humidity in the chicken house caused by poor ventilation. And air pollution, etc., to avoid the stress of environmental failure.
2, to ensure the stability of feeding throughout the breeding process, such as laying water, feeding, disinfection and other environments, must be in order, time is regular, farmers must pay attention to must not be cut off, lack of material.
3, In the breeding process, it is necessary to control the environment of the chicken house, such as fixing the time of the switch light, doing the cooling work in the summer, and keeping warm in the winter to prevent the adverse effects of high and low temperature on the laying hen. In the autumn when the temperature changes greatly, timely prevention and control measures should be taken. In the rainy season, work to prevent storms is also needed.
4, In the farm where the laying hens are raised, the farmers should be careful not to yell and scream, and pay attention to the chicken houses not to be built in noisy places.
5, The feed ingredients required for different growth stages of laying hens are different. Therefore, the farmers must change the feed at a certain stage. There must be a transitional stage in the process of changing the feed, so as to ensure the smooth adaptation of the broilers.