Layer Chicken Farms - Poultry Farming Strategies of Layers and Broilers
Tuesday, 09 April 2019 09:11

Prevent chicken from stress response


Chickens are also avoided stress reactions occur in Poultry Equipment for Sale. There are many reasons for the stress response of laying hens. Poor management in all aspects may cause stress. Stress seriously affects the healthy growth and laying of laying hens. Affect the economic benefits of the farmers, so in the process of breeding, farmers must pay more attention to avoid the stress response of the flock

There are many reasons for the stress response of laying hens. If the nutrients are not balanced in the feeds that are usually fed, the mildew of the feed will affect the feeding and absorption functions of the broilers and then physiologically appear to have a stress response. In addition, if the temperature of the house is too high or too low, or the ventilation is unscientific, the drinking water in the external environment such as noise will also cause stress. So how do you prevent a stress reaction?

1, Firstly, from the growth characteristics of laying hens, provide a good, quiet and comfortable growing environment for the laying hens, control of temperature and humidity, and management of ventilation should be scientific and reasonable, avoiding the humidity in the chicken house caused by poor ventilation. And air pollution, etc., to avoid the stress of environmental failure.

2, to ensure the stability of feeding throughout the breeding process, such as laying water, feeding, disinfection and other environments, must be in order, time is regular, farmers must pay attention to must not be cut off, lack of material.

3, In the breeding process, it is necessary to control the environment of the chicken house, such as fixing the time of the switch light, doing the cooling work in the summer, and keeping warm in the winter to prevent the adverse effects of high and low temperature on the laying hen. In the autumn when the temperature changes greatly, timely prevention and control measures should be taken. In the rainy season, work to prevent storms is also needed.

4, In the farm where the laying hens are raised, the farmers should be careful not to yell and scream, and pay attention to the chicken houses not to be built in noisy places.

5, The feed ingredients required for different growth stages of laying hens are different. Therefore, the farmers must change the feed at a certain stage. There must be a transitional stage in the process of changing the feed, so as to ensure the smooth adaptation of the broilers.


The morning and evening of the peak of egg production is related to the feeding and management conditions in chicken farm equipment for sale. The higher the limit of feeding during the breeding period, the faster the peak appears. In the flocking period, the flocks that restricted the light, the peak of laying eggs appeared earlier than the flocks that did not limit the light during the breeding period. After reaching the peak of egg production, the egg production rate can generally reach 93% to 94%, and the highest can reach 95% to 97%, maintaining 3-4 weeks, and then decreasing by 0.5% to 1% per week, which is a steady decline; The egg production rate at 72 weeks of age can still be maintained at 65% to 70%. The extent of the new comprehensive technology for large-scale safe chicken raising is affected by genetic factors, and there are certain differences in varieties or strains. Poor feeding management, flocks suffering from stress, disease or high ambient temperature, the actual egg production rate declines weekly.
This period of final production is quite short. Although the pituitary gland still produces gonadotropin, the egg production rapidly declines until it can not form an egg. The laying of the female poultry has a certain periodicity, that is, a certain egg laying pattern can be repeated. It is manifested by the fact that the female produces an egg or produces several eggs in succession, and then stops production for one day or more in poultry battery cage.

 

In recent years, with the vigorous development of the chicken industry, the improvement of the research and development level of livestock breeding equipment has greatly promoted the development of automation, and the technology of chicken farming equipment has also achieved rapid development.

Because of the sharp increase in labor costs, among the modern chicken raising equipment, the most widely used is the stacked chicken cage, which has been recognized by the majority of farmers.

Therefore, a modern-scale chicken farm cannot be separated from the use of modern intelligent chicken-raising equipment. Modern intelligent chicken-raising equipment can be said to be the core of the normal operation of modern-scale chicken farms, while fully automatic battery chicken-raising equipment is a modern layer chicken farm. Indispensable basic equipment for breeding.

The battery chicken cages are a product that solves chicken raising equipment at one time. The cascading brooding cage is a product equipment that can be used for brooding. There is no need to replace the chicken raising equipment during the chicken raising process, which avoids the stress reaction of the chicken during the transfer of the chicken, and also reduces the labor cost for the farmers. Laminated chicken cages are made of hot-dip galvanizing technology and have been treated with anti-corrosion treatment. It is necessary to pay attention to daily maintenance. The service life will be very long, and the multi-layer design can raise a large amount at the same time and does not occupy space. The cascading brooding cage can be raised in a centralized manner. There is a matching nipple drinking system, which can set different drinking water according to the size of the chicken, and the cage is convenient to wash and easy to disinfect.

The extensive use of modern chicken farming equipment has improved the efficiency of breeding, and farmers can more easily realize intensive chicken breeding because of their use.

The cage breeding in the automatic poultry farming equipment is a mode of modern breeding layer hens. By using modern layer cages and other automatic poultry equipment, running a scientific and reasonable management mechanism, the production of layer hens will be of higher quality and more quantity.

  1. Easy to manage

Nowadays, the scale of layer farms is very large, and there are a lot of layer hens, so it is easy to manage by using chicken battery cages. Farmers can raise thousands of laying hens in chicken cages in large chicken farms. The sanitary cleaning is extremely convenient, and the daily management work is also easy to perform.

  1. The laying hens are in good physical condition

The method of cage breeding is convenient for farmers to treat the laying hens in time when they are sick, and the difficulty of treatment is greatly reduced. Therefore, cage breeding can ensure that the laying hens are in good physical condition.

 

 

  1. Convenient feeding and scientific feeding

Raising chicken in poultry cages for layer reduces the workload of farmers in raising layers and facilitates collective and efficient feeding. In addition, the scientific feeding mechanism is also easy to implement.

  1. Convenient egg collection and good preservation of eggs

One of the biggest advantages of poultry cages for laying hens is that the design of the cages has a certain degree of professionalism and pertinence. When a layer lays an egg, the egg will roll out of the cage along the slightly inclined bottom of the cage and enter the egg containment area of the cage for storage. Therefore, it can be collected in time and kept properly to avoid being pecked by the layer.

The above four points are the conveniences of automated poultry equipment shared by poultry equipment manufacturers in poultry farms. Farmers do not need to hire personnel to manage chicken coops, and the use of automated equipment helps farmers reduce breeding pressure.

 

Now caged laying hens have become the first choice for farmers. But for many novice farmers who raise chickens peacefully, they have this question. Is it that the cost of raising chickens with automated chicken farming equipment is high?

 

The answer is that the cost of breeding will be high. The following will introduce why high-cost farmers are still willing to use it.

 

First of all, the chicken cage equipment adopts a multi-layer cage method. The chicken coop has three, four or more layers. Therefore, farmers using chicken cages can raise three, four times or even more laying hens. Cage raising increases the utilization of chicken house area. As the number of chicken houses increases, so does the income of farmers.

 

 

Multi-layer chicken cages raise chickens. The area above the chicken coop is also effectively used. And the feces produced by the chickens in the cage can fall on the ground or on the conveyor belt. The flocks will not come into contact with feces. This reduces the number of fecal infections. This allows the chickens to lay eggs earlier.

 

Laying hens are raised in chicken cages. Laying broilers live in chicken coops for a long time. The stocking density is relatively large, so there is very little space for chicken activities. If the activity of broilers is less, the energy consumption will be reduced, and the feed required will be reduced. Cage can effectively save more than 20% of feed cost.

 

Farmers use chicken farming equipment to raise chickens. It is very convenient to drink and feed. Farmers can save a lot of space to manage the flock and deal with other things. Improve the labor efficiency of farmers.

 

The quality of the chicken coop is good. Chicken farming equipment can be used for more than ten years. Farmers choose the hot-dip galvanizing process when buying. Buy duplex, anti-aging. Numerous batches of chickens can be raised.

Wednesday, 26 December 2018 03:03

Suggestions for building a chicken house

The chicken house has two types: open house (common house) and closed house.

The common form of open house is that there are walls on all sides, large windows on the south wall and small windows on the north wall. All or most of these houses are naturally ventilated and naturally lit, and the temperature and humidity in the house vary substantially with the seasons. Ventilation and lighting equipment is often required in this type of house to supplement the lack of ventilation and lighting under natural conditions.

Closed house is also known as a windowless house. The roof of the chicken house is well insulated from the four walls, and there is no window on all sides. The interior environment is adjusted by manual or instrument control. Artificial ventilation and light are used in the house to control the temperature, humidity and air composition of the house by changing the amount of ventilation.

So what are the structural requirements of the various parts of the house?

The foundation should be deep and strong. The floor of the chicken house should be 20~30 cm higher than the outside, moisture-proof, flat, easy to clean and disinfect.

The material with good thermal insulation effect is selected, and the heat insulation performance is good, which can protect poultry farming equipment.

Roof: In addition to the single-sloping roof of the chicken house with a small span, the double-slope type is generally used.

Light is one of the necessary environmental conditions for laying hens. The intensity, time and color of light are very important for chicken activities, metabolism, growth and productivity, especially for laying hens raised in layer battery cage equipment. Reasonable control of light can improve the production capacity of laying hens and the economic benefits of farmers.

 

 

 

 

 

1. The effect of light on laying hens

 


Light stimulates the hypothalamus directly through the skull or light through the nerve pathway of the nerve lobe. After the hypothalamus is stimulated, it secretes gonadotropin-releasing hormone, which reaches the anterior pituitary through the pituitary portal system, causing follicles The secretion of stimulating hormones and ovulation hormones promote the development of follicles and then ovulation. The developing follicles produce estrogen, which promotes the development and function of the hen’s fallopian tubes. At the same time, estrogen also promotes calcium metabolism to facilitate the formation of eggshells. Ovulation hormones Causes hens to ovulate. In a closed chicken house, no matter how nature changes day and night. The laying of eggs by hens is mostly concentrated in the first 2-7 hours of artificial light.

 

2. Control of lighting technology

 

1. Lighting time. The length of lighting time is closely related to the age of sexual maturity of chickens. Too short light time during the rearing period will delay sexual maturity, and too long time will lead to early sexual maturity.


2. Light intensity. Appropriate light intensity is conducive to the normal growth and development of chickens. Excessive light can make chickens irritable and cause severe pecking, prolapse or nervousness. The sudden increase in light intensity during the laying period can significantly increase the rate of cracked eggs, soft-skinned eggs, deformed eggs, and sudden death; low illumination can accelerate the deposition of body fat, but the illumination is too low. It will reduce the chicken's feed intake, reduce drinking water, hinder growth and development, and reduce egg production.

 

 

 

 

There are four ways to control the light intensity: one is to control the intensity by increasing or decreasing the number of bulbs; the other is to adjust the intensity by changing the bulbs of different power; the third is to control the intensity by adjusting the voltage; the fourth is to control the intensity by adjusting the spacing. But no matter how you adjust, each time you turn on and turn off the lights, you must gradually change from dark to bright, from bright to dark, to give the chickens an adaptation process to prevent frightening the flock. The distance between the bulbs should be 1.5 times the height of the bulb from the ground; the distance between the lamp and the wall should be half the distance between the bulbs, and the lamps between rows should be arranged in a staggered manner to obtain a more uniform lighting effect.

 


3. Light color. Laying hens are more sensitive to color. Chickens have better vision under red, orange and yellow light. Under red light, it tends to be quiet, with very few pecking habit, a little later in maturity, high feed reward, and egg production slightly increased; yellow light reduces feed reward, delayed sexual maturity, increased egg weight, decreased egg production, and increased pecking ; Green light can make sexual maturity earlier and weight gain faster; blue light can reduce hen egg production.

The production process and design type of chicken cages are designed according to different chicken breeds. Therefore, the most important thing for farmers to choose cages is to choose cages according to their chicken breeds. The cages and equipment widely used by farmers now include: layer cages, broiler cages, and brooding cages. Next, the poultry equipment manufacturer in Uganda will introduce three different types of chicken cage equipment to farmers in detail.

 

 

Chicken layer cages for sale: It is mainly composed of two types: A-type laying hen cage and H-type laying hen cage. If the farmer has more than 30,000 chickens, the H type is recommended. If the breeding volume is 5,000-30,000, A-type cages can be used.

Both cages are made of hot-dip galvanized material. Sturdy and durable, the service life can reach more than 20 years. The surface of the cage is smooth, which can effectively prevent foot injury and improve the survival rate. Moreover, the design advantages of the cage are mainly reflected in the front net and cage door, as well as the cage density and egg rolling, which also reflects the interests of the growth of laying hens.

Broiler cages: The main broiler cages currently on the market are sandwich broiler cages. This cage is also made of hot-dip galvanized material. According to the growth characteristics of broilers, in order to overcome the breast inflammation caused by the hard bottom of the cage, the cage is made of high-quality steel. During the growth of broilers, there is no need to transfer the cages from the chicks to the broiler market, reducing the trouble for farmers to catch chickens and avoiding some adverse reactions.

Brooder cage for sales: The chick cage is a kind of cage specially made for chicks. The brooding cage is made of galvanized low carbon steel wire, which has strong tensile and compressive properties. Using chicken cages to raise chicks can better observe the growth status of chicks and facilitate farmers to eliminate them in groups.

 

The above is the battery cages price list shared by poultry equipment manufacturers. Hope to be able to provide guidance for poultry farmers when choosing a cascading chicken cage system. If you are interested in chicken cages, please continue to pay attention to our website for more information.